Building a Staffing Plan

Building a Staffing Plan

I. Define Organizational & Staffing Objectives

Clarify Mission & Goals:
  • Align the staffing plan with your non‑profit’s mission and strategic objectives.
  • Identify how staffing will support your fundraising and consulting services.
Establish Staffing Objectives:
  • Define short‑term (e.g., upcoming campaigns) and long‑term (e.g., organizational growth) staffing goals.
  • Outline measurable outcomes (e.g., reduced turnover, improved donor engagement).

II. Analyze Organizational Needs

Assess Current Structure:
  • Review the existing organizational chart and roles.
  • Identify current staffing gaps, overlaps, and under‑resourced areas.
Evaluate Service Demand:
  • Analyze past fundraising performance and consulting projects.
  • Forecast future needs based on planned initiatives and growth opportunities.
Stakeholder Consultation:
  • Engage leadership, board members, and key team members to gather input.
  • Consider feedback from current staff regarding workload and skill gaps.

III. Identify Key Roles & Develop Job Descriptions

List Essential Roles:
  • Leadership/Management: Executive Director/Managing Director, Fundraising/Development Director.
  • Fundraising & Donor Relations: Grant Writers, Donor Relations/Stewardship Manager, Digital Fundraising Specialist.
  • Consulting & Strategy: Fundraising Consultants, Campaign Strategists, Data/Analytics Specialists.
  • Support & Administration: Administrative Assistants, Volunteer Coordinator, Event Manager.
Create Detailed Job Descriptions:
  • Define roles, responsibilities, and reporting structures.
  • Specify required skills, qualifications, and experience.
  • Outline performance expectations, KPIs, and success metrics.
  • Include compensation ranges, benefits, and contract/term details.

IV. Design Organizational Structure & Staffing Levels

Develop an Updated Org Chart:
  • Map out reporting lines and interdepartmental relationships.
  • Distinguish between full‑time, part‑time, contract, and volunteer roles.
Plan for Flexibility & Cross‑Functionality:
  • Identify roles that can cover multiple functions.
  • Consider outsourcing or consultancy for highly specialized needs.
Incorporate Diversity & Inclusion:
  • Ensure your staffing structure supports diversity, equity, and inclusion.
  • Plan recruitment practices that reach a broad range of candidates.

V. Budget & Compensation Planning

Salary & Benefits Analysis:
  • Research industry benchmarks and non‑profit compensation standards.
  • Define salary scales, incentive plans, and benefits packages.
Budget for Recruitment & Onboarding:
  • Estimate costs related to hiring, training, and professional development.
  • Allocate resources for technology (e.g., HRIS, ATS) and recruitment tools.
Plan for Contingencies:
  • Build in a reserve for unexpected staffing needs or turnover.
  • Account for growth-related hires and market fluctuations.

VI. Develop Recruitment & Hiring Strategy

Set a Recruitment Timeline:
  • Define key milestones and deadlines for each phase of hiring.
Choose Recruitment Channels:
  • Post on job boards (e.g., Idealist, NonprofitJobs).
  • Leverage professional networks, industry associations, and social media.
  • Use internal referrals and alumni networks.
Design the Selection Process:
  • Establish clear screening criteria and standardized interview questions.
  • Form diverse interview panels for unbiased evaluations.
  • Plan for skills assessments, scenario-based evaluations, and reference/background checks.
Promote Diversity in Hiring:
  • Implement inclusive recruitment strategies to attract a diverse candidate pool.
  • Consider blind screening practices where appropriate.

VII. Plan for Onboarding, Training & Professional Development

Structured Onboarding Program:
  • Develop an orientation schedule covering company culture, systems, and expectations.
  • Prepare detailed role‑specific training plans.
Ongoing Training & Development:
  • Identify industry‑specific training (e.g., fundraising best practices, CRM software).
  • Schedule regular workshops, webinars, and mentorship opportunities.
  • Encourage cross‑training to build versatile teams.
Career Path & Succession Planning:
  • Create clear development paths for future leadership.
  • Identify high‑potential employees and plan for succession in key roles.

VIII. Implement Performance Management & Retention Strategies

Set Clear Performance Metrics:
  • Define KPIs and success indicators for each role (e.g., donor acquisition rates, campaign ROI).
Regular Evaluations & Feedback:
  • Establish a schedule for performance reviews and check‑ins.
  • Incorporate 360‑degree feedback and self‑assessments.
Recognition & Incentives:
  • Develop incentive programs, awards, or bonuses to reward high performance.
Retention Initiatives:
  • Survey employee satisfaction regularly.
  • Create a supportive work environment with opportunities for growth and flexible work options.

IX. Ensure Legal, Regulatory & Risk Management Compliance

Employment Law Compliance:
  • Verify adherence to local, state, and federal employment laws.
  • Update employment contracts, policies, and procedures.
Fundraising & Data Compliance:
  • Ensure staff are trained on donor privacy, data protection, and fundraising regulations.
Risk & Succession Planning:
  • Identify key roles critical to operations and develop contingency plans.
  • Establish protocols for sudden departures, including cross‑training initiatives.
Volunteer Management Policies:
  • Ensure volunteer roles comply with legal standards and insurance requirements.

X. Evaluate HR Technology & Tools

Select HR Software Solutions:
  • Consider an Applicant Tracking System (ATS) and Human Resource Information System (HRIS) for efficient management.
Integrate Communication Tools:
  • Evaluate collaboration and project management tools for remote/hybrid teams.
Fundraising & CRM Tools:
  • Ensure compatibility between HR systems and donor/CRM platforms for seamless data management.

XI. Develop a Communication Plan

Internal Communication Strategy:
  • Clearly communicate the staffing plan to all employees.
  • Hold meetings or briefings to explain changes, roles, and expectations.
Stakeholder & Board Engagement:
  • Present the staffing plan to the board and key stakeholders for feedback and buy‑in.
  • Set up a regular update schedule on staffing progress and challenges.

XII. Establish Monitoring, Evaluation & Continuous Improvement Processes

Define Key Metrics:
  • Track turnover rates, recruitment timelines, employee satisfaction, and performance metrics.
Set Up Regular Reviews:
  • Schedule quarterly or bi‑annual reviews of staffing effectiveness.
  • Use surveys, focus groups, and performance data to identify areas for improvement.
Adapt & Revise:
  • Update the staffing plan based on feedback, market changes, and evolving organizational needs.
  • Document lessons learned for future staffing cycles.

XIII. Finalize & Approve the Staffing Plan

Draft & Review:
  • Compile all sections into a comprehensive staffing plan document.
  • Circulate the draft for internal review and incorporate feedback.
Obtain Formal Approval:
  • Present the final staffing plan to executive leadership and the board.
  • Ensure alignment with strategic goals and secure commitment for implementation.
Plan Implementation:
  • Create an actionable timeline with clear milestones and responsibilities.
  • Assign a project lead or HR manager to oversee the rollout.

XIV. Documentation & Record Keeping

Maintain Detailed Records:
  • Archive job descriptions, candidate evaluations, interview notes, and hiring decisions.
  • Keep onboarding, training, and performance review documents updated.
Data Security & Compliance:
  • Ensure all HR records comply with data protection laws and are securely stored.
Review Documentation:
  • Schedule periodic audits to ensure all records are current and reflective of changes.